Bobby cummines net worth. Mr Cummines, who served 13 years. Bobby cummines net worth

 
 Mr Cummines, who served 13 yearsBobby cummines net worth  As well as for his roles in the films Harold & Kumar Go to White Castle, Pineapple Express, and The Dictator

Cummines detailed his run-in with the infamous Chinese gang, the Triads, and the tense confrontation between them that led to Bobby pulling out a gun on them. $21 Million. After serving 12 years in many of the UK's maximum security prisons, he went on to become a founder member. At 16 Bobby Cummines became one of the youngest people in Britain to be convicted of carrying a sawn-off shotgun. At 16, Bobby Cummines became one of the youngest people in Britain to be convicted of carrying a sawn-off shotgun. Gangster, robber, danger man – reformed! Bobby Cummines OBE FRSA. Are you also wondering how much money is Paulina Tamayo making on Youtube, Twitter, Facebook and Instagram? Or, Paulina Tamayo's net worth in US Dollar Jun, 2023? Paulina Tamayo salary income and net worth data provided by People Ai provides an estimation for any internet celebrity's real salary income and net worth like Paulina Tamayo based on. . Bobby Cummines is a reformed offender who has given back so much to communities and young offenders that he was awarded an OBE by Queen Elizabeth II in June 2011. Born and raised in United Kingdom. At 62, Bobby Cummines enjoys the fruits of being a member of the great and the good, his advice on matters legal. It’s a shocking insight into a. In this clip, Bobby Cummines started off speaking about being sent to a juvenile detention center for sticking up a van with his friends, and he explained that the treatment would be considered child abuse today. After serving 12 years in many of the UK's maximum security prisons, he went on to. Interview: my life behind bars. We have estimated Bobby Cummines's net worth , money, salary, income, and assets. The North Londoners, once estimated to be worth £200million, had many names, including the Clerkenwell crime syndicate, the Adams Family and the A-Team. Just making it into the top 20 richest MLB team owners is Mark Attanasio with a personal net worth of $700 million. Public records for Thomas Cummines range in age from 37 years old to 59 years old. Bobby Cummines was awarded an OBE from the Queen after reforming. Charles Clarence Robert Orville Cummings (June 9, 1910 – December 2, 1990) was an American film and television actor who appeared in roles in comedy films such as The Devil and Miss Jones (1941) and Princess O'Rourke (1943), and in dramatic films, especially two of Alfred Hitchcock's thrillers, Saboteur (1942) and Dial M for Murder (1954). Millie Bobby Brown’s Net Worth In 2018 – $2 Million. Activision is owned by the company, which holds 175 million shares. BETHANY CLARKE/ THE TIMES. He was dubbed as Britain's youngest armed. Forbes and business insiders have done a recent study and say that Bobby Koch net worth is more than a couple of million dollars. Disclamer: Bobby Cummines net worth are calculated by comparing Bobby Cummines's influence on Google, Wikipedia, Youtube, Twitter, Instagram and Facebook with anybody else in the world. 46 Million. Millie Bobby Brown’s Net Worth In 2019 – $4 Million. American comedian, actor, and podcaster Bobby Lee has an estimated net worth of $1. Bobby Cummines income. David Rappaport 3' 11" Steven Lennon 5' 7" Jay McGuiness 6' 1" Now We discover Bobby Cummines's Biography, Age, Physical Stats, Dating/Affairs, Family and career updates. Learn about the Bobby Cummines Net Worth, full names, nicknames, height, weight, date of birth, early life, social profiles. Nicknames. 5million to £5million. Aug 7, 2022. Bobby Cummines: It is the mindset we have got to change. From then on it was a. He quickly became a gangland leader and was convicted of a number of serious offences including manslaughter and bank robbery. Based on Online sources ( Wikipedia,google Search,Yahoo search) Herbert Marvin Ohlman estimated net worth is $ USD 5 Mil and Primary income from librarian. He quickly became a gangland leader and was convicted of a number of serious offences including manslaughter and bank robbery. It’s estimated that he’s making around $26,000 per month. His net worth is reported at approximately £1. Eventually Bobby was sentenced to 12 years in Britain’s most. Schlesinger. "E ducation liberated me from a life of crime," says. See moreWhat is Bobby Cummines' net worth? Bobby Cummines income mostly comes from being a successful British businessman. Net Worth. $29. Dimensions: 198 x 126 x 19 mm. After serving 12 years in many of the UK's maximum security prisons he went on. The Parkhurst Years: My Time Locked Up with Britain’s Most Notorious Criminals. So, how much is Bobby Cummines worth at the age of 70 years of age. Everyday low prices and free delivery on eligible orders. I was convicted for my first offence at the age of 16. I took the barrel out of his mouth and smashed him in the face with the butt. Promoted Stories. But it was a reputation he later decided he wanted to change. 320 pages, Paperback. As well as for his roles in the films Harold & Kumar Go to White Castle, Pineapple Express, and The Dictator. . What prompted the confrontation is not clear but it. At 16, Bobby Cummines became one of the youngest people in Britain to be convicted of carrying a sawn-off shotgun. The story of 14-year-old misfit Graham Young, committed to Broadmoor in 1962 after poisoning his stepmother and attempting to kill his father, sister and friend. He has penned a memoir of his early years of crime, his time in prison, and how he used those experiences to turn his life around. Robert “Bobby” Cummines has a net worth of $5. Bobby Grant (footballer, born 1990) net worthSeries 3. Popularly known as the Businessperson of United Kingdom. Bobby Cummines Net Worth is $2. I didn't give him time to reply. Amy Brown Net Worth – $1 million. Fri 2 Feb 2001 10. He was recruited by Essendon with the 8th draft pick in the 2020 AFL draft. He bought the team from the family of Bud Selig, who was the Major League Baseball commissioner. Get Bobby Cummines OBE. Net Worth: $20 Million. 1-888-752-5831 Submit Booking RequestBobby Cummines is a very efficient American . Delivering to Lebanon 66952 Update location Kindle Store. 2 Million. Net Worth in 2021: $1 Million – $5 Million: Salary in 2020: Under Review: Net Worth in 2019: Pending: Salary in 2019: Under Review: House: Not Available: Cars:. Bobbie Cummins Found 21 people in California, Minnesota, Florida and 15 other states. He has been active since 1982 and has an estimated net worth of £10 million. Bobby Cummines Biography. Gökberk Demirci Networth 2021. Noel Smith. What is Bobby Cummins Net Worth? Bobby Cummines’ income mainly comes from being a successful British businessman. The police were called and began bullying these younger kids. ’. He ruled South London for 30 years, at the same time as the Kray’s, who he described as ‘stupid. His net worth is reported at approximately. He makes his money through cookbooks and vitamin sales, plus some brand sponsorships such as Costco. The public inquiry follows years of campaigning by the Mubarek family, after one was initially refused by former Home Secretary David Blunkett. 5 Million:Nik Cox net worth Sep, 2023 Nikolas Cox (born 15 January 2002) is an Australian rules footballer who plays for the Essendon Bombers in the Australian Football League (AFL). 5m and £5m. Born and raised in United Kingdom. Popularly known as the Businessperson of United Kingdom. He quickly became a gangland leader. At just 16,. FORMER bank robber and once one of Britain’s most dangerous criminals, Bobby Cummines, recently made one of his regular visits to a city school to talk about crime. Bad Dads' Army: The Hatton Garden Heist: Directed by Lucy Rogers. He has been active since 1982 and has an estimated net worth of £10 million. Close behind in age—if not net worth—are fellow crypto entrepreneurs Brian Armstrong ($11. After serving 12 years in many of the UK's maximum security prisons, he went on to become a founder. Dimensions: 198 x 126 x 19 mm. Fixer, Head of a north London firm, Armed Robber, OBE. Bobby Cummines Net Worth 2022. $6. 'I'm a businessman trying to make a hard-earned crust. Stars: Bobby Cummines, Anthony Holden, Anthony Odhams, Louis B. From Bobby and Lara Axelrod to Wags, Wendy, Chuck Sr, Grigor, and more, find out who the richest characters are on Showtime’s hit drama Billions. 55. OBE. Robert “Bobby” Cummines, formerly one of the United Kingdom’s most notorious bank robbers, told BBC 5 Live that completing an Open University Course changed his life. He quickly became a gangland leader and was convicted of a number of serious offences including manslaughter and bank robbery. Genres NonfictionCrime. Marvin Herbert is a former gangster who has been investigated over 24 murders and eight shootings. 9. Bobby Cummines: It is the mindset we have got to change. His net worth is reported at approximately £1. Labeled one of Britain’s most dangerous men. 15. For most of the seventies Bobby ran his north London manor with an iron fist - and a shotgun called Kennedy. Who is Bobby Cummines? Shanine Bruder; Published: 8:47, 28 Sep 2022; Updated: 16:08, 25 Sep 2023; BOBBY Cummines built a brutal reputation in 1970s London. Robert “Bobby” Cummines Net Worth. View contact information: phones, addresses, emails and networks. • $140 per post at $7/CPM. #1. Bobby Cummines Net Worth Bobby Cummines Net Worth 2023, Age, Height, Relationships, Married, Dating, Family, Wiki Biography. This is Robert Cummines and once upon a time, he was the youngest imprisoned armed robber in Britain. After serving 12 years in many of the UK's maximum security prisons, he went on to become a founder. Self - Chief Executive, Unlock. #bobbycummines #marvinherbert #thekraysSir Bobby Cummines OBE answers a question someone asked after his episode of Nothing But The Truth with Marvin Herbert. Carstens based on real numbers. Bobby Cummines OBE gives a passionate speech on behalf of Jason Moore currently in jail. He is from United Kingdom. Herbert Marvin Ohlman Net worth Check how rich is Herbert Marvin Ohlman in 2020? also latest information on Herbert Marvin Ohlman cars, Herbert Marvin Ohlman income, remuneration, lifestyle. "E ducation liberated me from a life of crime," says. Bobby Cummines. 🤩 Income Streams. As of November 2023, Bobby Rahal’s net worth is estimated to be $80 million. Kong. After serving 12 years in many of the UK's maximum security prisons, he went. After serving 12 years in many of the UK's maximum security prisons, he went on to become a founder member. This led to him explaining what he considers to be the “eternal triangle of violence” which he deployed during his time spent in the life of crime. Bobby Cummines is a British ex-con who, during the 1970's and 1980's, served twelve years in some of the UK's maximum security prisons. Despite being described as a gangster in. Bobby Cummines. He quickly became a gangland leader and was convicted of a number of serious offences including manslaughter and bank robbery. Obe by Cummines, Bobby (ISBN: 9780091960063) from Amazon's Book Store. Canadian former professional ice hockey player Bobby Orr has an estimated net worth of $45 million dollars, as of 2023. Robert Cummines OBE, FRSA (born 23 November 1951) is an English former gang leader, protection racketeer, armed robber, and criminal enforcer who was chief executive of Unlock, The National Association of Reformed Offenders from April 1999 until March 2012. “I was in a park with my mates when somebody let off a starting pistol. Are you interested to know. Title. In addition, she co-hosts The Women of iHeart Country and The Country. Marvin Herbert Net Worth Marvin Herbert Net Worth 2023, Age, Height, Relationships, Married, Dating, Family, Wiki Biography. In addition to her Stranger Things salary, Millie Bobby Brown’s net worth can be credited to her starring roles in blockbusters like Godzilla: King of the Monsters in 2019 and Godzilla vs. Bobby Cummines was Britain's most dangerous man, but he preferred the term 'businessman'. NetGalley helps publishers and authors promote digital review copies to book advocates and industry professionals. Join Facebook to connect with Bobby Cummins and others you may know. In 1988, he’d emerged from prison after a 13-year sentence for armed. In this full-length interview, legendary British gangster Bobby Cummines shares the gritty details of his hard-nosed upbringing in an Irish. 99Bobby Cummines was only 28 when he passed through the grim gates of Parkhurst, Britain's Alcatraz, as a category-A prisoner with a host of crimes to his name. Crime Business. Celebrities were drawn to Ronnie and Reggie Kray like moths to a flame as they built their criminal empire in East London during the 1950s and 60s. 5 Million. I. 5 billion), cofounders of crypto exchange Coinbase, and Baiju Bhatt ($2. ProfileBy Josephine Hocking. Bobby was sent to prison for the first time in 1967, aged 16, and over the next decade he established himself as a hardened criminal running protection rackets and robberies against a backdrop of all-out gang warfare, where doorstep slayings and bloody shoot-outs were common. He quickly became a gangland leader and was convicted of a number of serious offences including manslaughter and bank robbery. Bobby Cummines is a British ex-con who, during the 1970's and 1980's, served twelve years in some of the UK's maximum security prisons. Loosely based on real-life people who successfully navigate Wall Street and the sector of high finance. In the 1970s, with his dang. How long in the job? Five years. The 14-year-old boy he was. $10. Unlock was duly launched at Pentonville Prison in the spring of 1999 to an audience made up of inmates, members of the media, and invited guests. Bobby Kotick Net Worth. At 16, Bobby Cummines became one of the youngest people in Britain to be convicted of carrying a sawn-off shotgun. Robert “Bobby” Barisford Brown is an American R&B singer, songwriter, dancer, and actor from Boston. Bobby was sent to prison for the first time in 1967, aged 16, and over the next decade he established himself as a hardened criminal running protection rackets and robberies against a backdrop of all-out gang warfare, where doorstep slayings and bloody shoot-outs were common. After serving 12 years in many of the UK's maximum security prisons, he went on to become a founder. 9. . He is a truly inspirational character and a real role model for troubled people everywhere and as such is a fine guest speaker who connects on many levels with all audiences. So, how much is Bobby Cummines worth at the age of 70 years of age. Born to Kill? Class of Evil. com's Bobby Cummines Author Page. He served 13 years in prison and was Knighted for his decades long work to reform prisoners. I've been looking for a subreddit for London gangsters, the likes of the Krays, Richardson's, Freddie forman, Bobby cummines and great train robbers. 5 Million: 2021: 14 Million: 2022: 14. Bobby Cummines. 5 Million. You can check also Eli Kirshtein Tom Service Net Worth. His net worth is reported at approximately £1. We have got to let them believe that what they are doing is worth doing. 5 billion), cofounders of crypto exchange Coinbase, and Baiju Bhatt ($2. Viral British gangster Bobby Cummines wants Tom Holland to play him in biopic Cameron Frew Published : 2022-09-05T16:58:15 Updated : 2022-09-05T16:58:32 Bobby Cummines’s income source is mostly from being a successful . Bobby Cummines is a reformed offender who has given back so much to communities and young offenders that he was awarded an OBE by Queen Elizabeth II in June 2011. 1 Million. David Wilson was our first speaker, followed Sir Stephen Tumim, myself, then Mark. Mr Cummines, who served 13 years. Robert “Bobby” Cummines has a net worth of $5. Net Worth in 2023: $1 Million - $5 Million: Salary in 2023: Under Review: Net Worth in 2022: Pending: Salary in 2022: Under Review: House: Not Available: Cars: Not Available: Source of Income 61K views 1 year ago. As of August 2021, Bobby Bones’ net worth is estimated to be around $25 million. . Apparently they weren’t very intelligent, just violent. He has got to believe that if he works hard with you and he rehabilitates you that there is going to be a rainbow at the end of it. 5million to £5million. Lee is best known for being a cast member on MADtv from 2001 to 2009. In this full-length interview, legendary British gangster Bobby Cummines shares the gritty details of his hard-nosed upbringing in an Irish family in South London. 07 Million. Bobby Cummines was awarded an OBE from the Queen after reforming. Bobby Cummines Biography. Deals. Bobby Cummines, was born. 90%. Year. . Millie Bobby Brown’s Net Worth In 2020 – $7. Upon release from prison, he founded a company to help people with. The 14-year-old boy he was. Introduction . • $200 per post at $10/CPM. At 16, Bobby Cummines became one of the youngest people in Britain to be convicted of carrying a sawn-off shotgun. Interview: my life behind bars. YOU HAVE 20,000 FOLLOWERS: • $100 per post at a $5/CPM. Jason's family & the victim's family are campaigning to set him free. Bobby Cummines is a Business Executive who was born on November 23, 1951 in United Kingdom. Guest request: Bobby Cummines . . Bobby was sent to. 2011–2012 • 3 eps. This is his first book. What was Bobby Charlton's Net Worth? Bobby Charlton was an English professional soccer player who had a net worth of $25 million. His net worth is reported at approximately £1. He quickly became a gangland leader and was convicted of a number of serious offences including manslaughter and bank robbery. 3 Million. The reformed criminal, now a charity chief executive based in Snodland, says it's a work ethic. After serving 12 years in many of the UK's maximum security prisons,. Unlock (charity) Unlock National Association of Ex-Offenders, [1] [2] commonly referred to as Unlock, is an independent United Kingdom -based charity, established in 2000 to campaign for the equality of reformed offenders. He has penned a memoir of his early years of crime, his time in prison, and how he used those experiences to turn his life around. It’s worth noting that Shmurda made nearly his entire wealth in 2014. He received. Check social media profiles, resumes and CV, work history, photos and videos, public records, skilled experts, arrest records, places of employment and business records. At 16, Bobby Cummines became one of the youngest people in Britain to be convicted of carrying a sawn-off shotgun. Check out George Martorano's net worth in US Dollar Nov, 2023. Bobby Cummines, 69, ran the North London gang known as 'The Chaps' Reformed hitman spoke about how he used to think of his targets as 'rats' Explained: 'Once you've done one, half a dozen ain't so. Bobby Lee is an American actor, podcaster, and comedian who is best known for being a member of the ‘MADtv’ that. . Understood?'. Robert Cummines OBE, FRSA (born 23 November 1951) is an English former gang leader, protection racketeer, armed robber, and criminal enforcer who was chief executive of Unlock, The National Association of Reformed Offenders from April 1999 until March 2012. Net Worth in 2021. 6. British businessman. . Following the court verdict, which saw more members of the gang responsible for Britain's biggest ever burglary convicted, this is the full, inside story of how they nearly pulled off Easter 2015's £14 million record. Our concluding speaker was Stephen Fry, who held the audience spellbound for over half an hour, telling us about his. Close behind in age—if not net worth—are fellow crypto entrepreneurs Brian Armstrong ($11. He has penned a memoir of his early years of crime, his time in prison, and how he used those experiences to turn his life around. Tom Ford. Robert Cummines OBE, FRSA (born 23 November 1951) is an English former gang leader, protection racketeer, armed robber, and criminal enforcer who was chief executive of. He is famous as"BABA" among public, he. 11 Wendy Rhoades - $20 Million. Buy I Am Not A Gangster: Fixer. 59 - $6. 61K views 1 year ago. Gökberk Demirci Networth 2023. Updated 06:27, 30 May 2014 | Bookmark At just 16 he was Britain’s youngest armed robber. Hardeo Singh net worth May, 2023 Hardeo Singh is a politician of Bhartiya Janta Party and former PCS officer. With Fred Dinenage, Bobby Cummines, Freddie Foreman, Frankie Fraser. As Bobby's second in command at Axe Capital, the eminently quotable Mike "Wags" Wagner has a personal stake in the company that has earned him roughly $200 million during his lifetime. Bobby Cummines was only 28 when he passed through the grim gates of Parkhurst, Britain's Alcatraz, as a category-A prisoner with a host of crimes to his name. Buy I Am Not A Gangster by Bobby Cummines from Waterstones today! Click and Collect from your local Waterstones or get. In the 1970s, with his dang. Linda Calvey. BOBBY Cummines built a brutal reputation in 1970s London. We have got to let them believe that what they are doing is worth doing. He quickly became a gangland leader and was convicted of a number of serious offences including manslaughter and bank robbery. First published May 8, 2014. Joel Richardson Networth 2023. Publishers make digital review copies and audiobooks available for the NetGalley community to discover, request, read, and review. Gökberk Demirci Networth 2022. So, how much is Bobby Cummines worth at the age of 71 years old? Bobby Cummines’s income source is mostly from being a successful . 95 and have a daily income of around $ 0. Bobby Cummines was Chief Executive until he stepped down in March 2012 to pursue private business interests and he was succeeded by Chris Bath who held the role of Executive Director until March 2013. Net worth score. Bobby Charlton was born in Ashington, Northumberland, England in. Joel Richardson. Guy Fieri is an American restaurateur, born January 22, 1968. Bobby Grant (footballer, born 1990) net worthFollow Bobby Cummines and explore their bibliography from Amazon. Following the court verdict, which saw more members of the gang responsible for Britain's biggest ever burglary convicted, this is the full, inside story of how they nearly pulled off Easter 2015's £14 million record-breaking heist. Mark Walter was names. Bobby Cummines is a very efficient American . Bobby was sent to prison for the first time in. Sentence: 12 years. Unlock gained charitable status. In this documentary Fred, for the first time, reveals the truth about his time with. Bobby Kristina Brown, the daughter of Whitney Houston and Bobby Brown, died in 2015. Elliot Woods salary income and net worth data provided by People Ai provides an estimation for any internet celebrity's real salary income and net worth like D. Paperback. Contact our Speakers Bureau for Bobby Cummines’s booking fee, appearance cost, speaking price, endorsement and/or marketing campaign cost. This guy was the real deal. Hitman. Al Capone's favourite gun sells for £700k at huge auction of mobster's personal items; Read More Related Articles. Youri Tieleman’s transfer news odds: Aston Villa rise to the top of the betting market, ahead of Arsenal, Liverpool and RomaBobby Cummines is a former hitman and armed robber from the London crime world, dominating his field throughout the 1970's. Bobby Cummines net worth. Breaking News. $1. Eventually he was locked up in some of Britain's most notorious prisons,. Bobby Cummines is a British ex-con who, during the 1970's and 1980's, served twelve years in some of the UK's maximum security prisons. He has penned a memoir of his early years of crime, his time in prison, and how he used those experiences to turn his life around. Bob Cummines, OBE, FRSA and chief executive of Unlock, the national association of ex-offenders, was formerly a notorious bank robber. Kicking the list off is Justin Brescia also known by his nickname Justin Bobby. Roger D. 00 million (Estimated) which he earned from his occupation as Businessperson. 69. Bobby Cummines is chief executive of charity Unlock, the national association of ex-offenders. 6. Self - Former Inmate, Parkhurst Prison. Despite losing $15 million in the Lehman investment and living. His net worth has been growing significantly in 2021-2021. Joining the most notorious gangsters and criminals of the day – from the Krays, the Yorkshire Ripper and Charles Bronson, to high ranking members of the IRA – nothing. Bobby Cummines Net Worth. This man has one hell of a life story! He's been in and out of prison but in a much tougher time in England. Crime: armed robbery. Londoner Bobby Cummines, who used sawn-off shotguns in his crime days, spent 13 years in high security prisons during the 1970s and 80s. After serving 12 years in many of the UK's maximum security prisons, he went on. Elliot Woods based on real numbers. ISBN: 9781785035166. Fred Minnick salary income and net worth data provided by People Ai provides an estimation for any internet celebrity's real salary income and net worth like Fred Minnick based on real numbers. Profession. Bobby Cummines’s income source is mostly from being a successful . Joining the most notorious gangsters and criminals of the day – from the Krays, the Yorkshire Ripper and Charles Bronson, to high ranking members of the IRA – nothing. Following the court verdict, which saw more members of the gang responsible for Britain's biggest ever burglary convicted, this is the full, inside story of how they nearly pulled off. / Robert Cummines - Bobby Cummines Bobby Cummines net worth Nov, 2023 Bobby Cummines net worth 482 Thousand Millions of dollars 75% Net worth score Disclamer:. Bobby Cummines was once one of the UK’s most dangerous criminals, an associate of both the Krays and the Richardsons. Show. Unlock describes its vision as "A fair and inclusive society where people with criminal records can move on positively in. Bobby Cummines Debut & Awards Personal Life Details For Bobby Cummines Summary:. Upon release from prison, he founded a company to help people with. Part 2: Bobby Cummines on Being "Groomed" Into Crime By Older Men, Bank Robber as a Teen-----In this clip, Bobby Cummines detailed his upbringing within a normal Irish family. #marvinherbert #sirbobbycummines #truecrimeAt the age of 16, as Britain's youngest armed robber, Cummines began a criminal career. Bobby Cummines, 49. Bobby was sent to prison for the first time in 1967, aged 16, and over the next decade he established himself as a hardened criminal running protection rackets and robberies against a backdrop of all-out gang warfare, where doorstep slayings and bloody shoot-outs were common. Are you interested to know Bobby Cummines Net Worth & Salary? check also here right now Net Worth. #bobbycummines #marvinherbert #thekraysSir Bobby Cummines OBE answers a question someone asked after his episode of Nothing But The Truth with Marvin Herbert. View Bobby Cummines OBE. With each passing day, Bobby Cummines overall profits continue to rise, and he is becoming more popular on the sidelines. Bobby Cummines became one of the youngest people in Britain to be convicted of carrying a sawn-off shotgun at age 16. His net worth is reported at approximately £1.